Chapter 8
CHAPTER 8
EXPLANATION TEXT
Haii guys As usual, I will do an assignments on this blog again.
Part 1
⭐ Penugasan mandiri
1. Tsunami happens because ...
3. Mention the disturbance of tsunami!
earthquakes, landslides, and volcanic eruptions
4. From second paragraph we know that ...
a tsunami can cause serious destruction when it reaches the shore
5. The text mostly tells us about ...
how tsunamis occur and their effects
a major fault under the ocean floor suddenly slips and displaces water
2. What are the impacts of tsunami?
severe flooding, loss of lives due to drowning, and damage to property
3. Mention the disturbance of tsunami!
earthquakes, landslides, and volcanic eruptions
4. From second paragraph we know that ...
a tsunami can cause serious destruction when it reaches the shore
5. The text mostly tells us about ...
how tsunamis occur and their effects
⭐ Latihan soal
1. E. Fresh vegetables and fruits
2. E. It reduces the demand for high-pollution alternatives.
3. C. Screen and filter the pulp to remove smaller contaminants
4. E. Mix it with the pulp
5. A. The digestive system
6. B. The food mist be digested first through the process
7. A. a good process of digestive system will help our body becoming healthier
8. E. Constructed
9. D. the making of chocolate
10. A. The process of producing chocolate
11. C. Separated
12. B. By roasting the beans
13. E. Oxygen from the water molecules is given off in the process
14. D. Light, Carbon dioxide, humus
15. B. Food and O2
Part 2
⭐ Penugasan Mandiri
1. C. The room is cleaned by mommy every day
2. B. The toy was fixed by my uncle yesterday
3. C. A mandarin course has been taken by Joe
4. B. was manufactured
5. C. has been invited
6. C. will be launched
⭐ Latihan Soal
1. Paragraph 1: General statement
Paragraph 2: Sequenced explanation
Paragraph 3: Sequenced explanation
Paragraph 4: Closing
Paragraph 2: Sequenced explanation
Paragraph 3: Sequenced explanation
Paragraph 4: Closing
2. A rainbow is a natural phenomenon that is formed when sunlight and rain occur at the same time. It is usually seen in the sky after rain.
First, sunlight is passed through tiny water droplets in the air. When the light enters the droplets, it is bent, or refracted. Then, the light is reflected inside the droplets. During this process, the light is separated into different colors.
After that, the light is refracted again as it leaves the water droplets. As a result, the colors are spread out and can be seen as a rainbow in the sky.
In conclusion, a rainbow is formed because sunlight is refracted, reflected, and dispersed by water droplets in the air.
Part 3
Explanation text is written to explain the reasons or processes behind how something occurs. It presents information in a clear and logical order, so the reader can easily follow each step. The explanation usually starts with a general overview, followed by detailed stages that show cause-and-effect relationships. Linking words like first, then, because, so, and therefore are commonly used to connect ideas.
Conclusion
Explanation text functions to help readers understand complex ideas in a neat and logical way. Through an explanation of the causes, process stages, and results.

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